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A quick and easy reference to help understand Bipolar Disorder James Witschner and Marcia Rose
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PANIC DISORDER This can be a debilitating
condition that afflicts 1 out of 75 people. There can be sudden
periods of intense fear associated with shortness of breath,
trembling or shaking, sweating, nausea, dizziness and the
fear of dying. People think they are having a heart attack
or they are losing their mind. The main symptom of a Panic
Disorder is the panic attack itself. Panic Disorder is a medical
disorder characterized by severe and sudden episodes. Panic
attacks reach maximum intensity within a minute or two once
they begin. They diminish slowly over the next 30 minutes
or the next several hours. It is common for the first attack
to cause a person to go to an emergency medical facility.
Subsequent attacks occur several times a month and are often
as severe as the initial attack. About three fourths of Panic
Disorder patients are women. Panic Disorder begins most often
when people are 20-30 years old. It begins less often in teenagers
or persons in there forties. It is uncommon for the disorder
to appear in the elderly for the first time.
PARANOIA
A paranoid individual lives in a state or attitude
of suspicion and mistrust or conviction that something bad
will happen or those enemies want to persecute or mistreat
them. There is a tendency to view the actions of others as
deliberate threats.
PAXIL
(paroxetine HCI) This medication is a newer class
of antidepressant, also known as selective serotonin (serotonin
helps send electrical signals from one nerve cell to another)
reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is also used in the treatment
of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder.
Some of the side affects can be, but are not, limited to:
seizures, abnormal bleeding, sweating, nausea, dry mouth,
constipation, decreased appetite or weight gain, nervousness
and sexual disorders. Adverse reactions that could be serious
have been reported for people taking Paxil and monoamine oxidase
inhibitors (MAOI) some reactions are rapid fluctuations of
vital signs and extreme agitation that can progress to coma.
PSYCHOTHERAPY
Psychotherapy really has not proven effective in
treating Bipolar illness. It can be very useful in helping
the person to cope with the ups and downs experienced with
this illness.
PSYCHOSES
A major mental disorder indicated by gross impairment of an
individual’s perception of reality.
PROZAC
(fluoxetine hydrochloride) This is mostly used as an antidepressant.
It is also used to promote anti-obsessive behavior and anti-bulimic
actions i.e., in treatment of obsessive behavior and bulimic
actions. Prozac works by restoring levels of the neurotransmitter
serotonin. Some of the common side effects are headache, nervousness,
insomnia, drowsiness, fatigue, anxiety, tremor, dizziness,
stomach complaints, diarrhea, chills, dry mouth, and excessive
sweating and weight loss. Some of the uncommon side effects
are confusion, delusions, hallucinations, manic reactions,
vomiting, bloody diarrhea, pancreatitis, and renal and liver
failure. There have been serious and fatal reactions when
this drug is taken with a MAO inhibitor, such as rapid fluctuations
of vital signs and extreme agitation leading to delirium and
coma. |